CHEMICAL REACTIONS EXOTHERMIC REACTIONS: When one substance is brought to pointher or commingle with another and the resulting interaction evolves or generates groove, the process is referred to as an exothermic reception. An exothermic (exo- is a prefix meaning by of) reaction is one where the energy flows out of the schema into the milieu. blaze reactions argon exothermic. more or less exothermic reactions may beg heating just to get started, and will then fall out on their own. Exothermic reactions pose special hazards whether occurring in the circulate environment or within a closed container. In the open, the heat evolved will raise the temperature of the reactants, of any products of the reaction, and of surrounding materials. Since several(prenominal) properties of all(prenominal) substances argon a function of temperature, such as pressure, the resulting higher(prenominal) temperatures may affect how the materials involved behave in the environment. h eating system will increase the vapor pressures of hazardous materials and the rate at which they vaporize. If very high temperatures are achieved, nearby combustible materials may ignite. Explosive materials, whether they are the reactants of the reaction or just nearby, may explode upon ignition or excessive heating. Similar hazards are associated with exothermic reactions taking place in closed containers.
In this case, however, increasing internal temperatures as well as the growth of gases from the reaction may increase internal pressures to the point that the armoured combat vehicle or container ruptures vio lently in an over-pressurization explosion, ! thus suddenly releasing large amounts of possibly flammable and/or toxic gases or vapors into the atmosphere. Such gases or vapors may too be released through ruptured pipes, opened relief valves or devices, or any other paths to the external environment. REACTIONS WITH WATER OR commit Some of the most basic types of exothermic reactions occur when certain(a) materials are dissolved in water. Such substances have what is called...If you penury to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.